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$B!J(B10 $B!K(B $B%V%k%8%g%o7P:Q3X$NHOaF$K$O!"$3$N$h$&$J7A<0$,5M$^$C$F$$$k!#$=$l$i$,9M$($kFbMF$O!"L@3N$J!"Nr;KE$J@8;:MM<0!"$9$J$o$A!">&IJ$N@8;:!"$N>r7o$d$i4X78$d$i$r!"&IJ$N?@Hk$NA4$F!">&IJ$N7A$r$H$k8B$j$G$NO+F/$N@8;:J$N2s$j$r$N@8;:7A<0$K9T$C$F$7$^$($P!">C$($k!#(B
$B!J(B11 $B!K(B $B%m%S%s%=%s(B $B%/%k!<%=!<$NBN83$O!"@/<#7P:Q3X/$7$O$7$J$1$l$P$J$i$J$$!#F;6q$d2H6q$r:n$j!";3MS$r;t$$Fk$i$7!"5{$rD`$j!"e$2$J$$!"$=$l$,H`$N3Z$7$_$N0l$D$G$"$j!"$=$l$rB)H4$-$H$_$F$$$k$N$@$+$i!#H`$N;E;v$OMM!9$G$"$k$,!"H`$O!"H`$N;E;v$N7A<0$,$I$s$J$b$N$G$"$l!"0l?M$N3hF0$G$"$j!"%m%S%s%=%s$N$=$l$G$7$+$J$$$3$H$r>5CN$7$F$$$k!#$G$"$k$+$i!"$=$NO+F/$r9=@.$9$k$b$N$O!"MM!9$JMM<0$N?M4V$NO+F/$NB>$K$O$J$K$b$N$b$J$$!#I,MW$,!"H`$K!"H`$N;~4V$r@53N$KH`$N0c$C$?$h$j$bBg$-$JItJ,$r@j$a$k$+$I$&$+$O!":$Fq@-$H$+!"$=$N>l9g$NB?>/$K$b$h$k$7!"L\;X$9M-MQ$J8z2L$NC#@.$,$=$l$J$j$N$b$N$G$"$k$H$$$C$?$3$H$K$h$k!#2f$,M'%m%S%s%=%s$O!"D>$0$K7P83$+$i3X$S!"FqGKA%$+$i5_=P$7$?;~7W!"2q7WJm!"$=$7$F%Z%s$H%$%s%/$G!"%V%j%H%s@8$^$l$h$m$7$/!"D"Jm$r$D$1$k!#H`$N;q;:BfD"$K$O!"H`$K5"B0$9$kJXMx$JIJ!9$N%j%9%H$,$"$j!"$^$?$=$l$i$N@8;:$KI,MW$J:n6HFbLu$b$"$m$&!"$=$7$F:G8e$K!"$=$l$i$NJ$KH`$,Hq$d$7$?O+F/;~4V$,!"J?6QE$K$I$NDxEY$NNL$G$"$C$?$+@53N$K5-$5$l$?$G$"$m$&!#%m%S%s%=%s$H!"H`<+?H$,:n$j=P$7$?IY$G$"$k$3$l$i$NJ$H$N4X78$O!"$3$NDL$j!"6K$a$FC1=c$+$DL@2r$G$"$k!#%;%I%l%$(B $B%F%$%i!<;a$G$9$i!"$J$s$N6l$b$J$/J,$+$k$b$N$G$"$k!#$@$,!"$=$l$i$N4X78$G!"2ACM$r7h$a$kK\

$BLuCL(B5$B$r=q$/!#%m%S%s%=%s$O?M4V$NO+F/!"$=$l$bJ?6QE$JO+F/NO$N;Y=PNL$bD"Jm$K5-$7$?!#$=$l$K!"$b$7$+$7$?$i!";d$NA[A|$H$O0c$C$F!"%m%s%I%s;T>l$K$3$l$i$N@):nJ$r;}$A9~$`5!2q$N$/$k$3$H$rA0Ds$K$7$F$$$?$+$b$7$l$J$$!#A%$rD4C#$7!"3$?^$r&IJ$d$i8r49$d$i2_J>$d$i$NCN<1$KB=?'$OL5$+$m$&!#$9$k$H!"H`$O2ACM$r3N?.$7$F$$$?$+$bCN$l$J$$!#0c$&$H$O;W$&$,!"$D$^$j$=$3$K8r49$,@x:_$7$F$$j!"&IJ$N2ACM$r:n$j=P$7$F$$$k$3$H$K$J$k!#FICL$H$7$F5-$7$?$+$O!"@h?M$NLu$K$"$k!#$=$NLu$O$3$&$J$C$F$$$k$+$i$G$"$k!#(B
M$B!&%S%k%H;a$9$i!"FCJL$K@:?@$r6[D%$5$;$k$3$H$J$/$H$b!"$3$l$rM}2r$G$-$k$h$&$G$"$k!#$=$7$F$=$l$K$b$+$+$o$i$:!"$3$NCf$K$O2ACM$N0l@Z$NK\
$B4^$^$l$F$$$J$$$H$$$&$N$,!"$3$NK\$NLuyet those relations contain all that is essential to the determination of value.

$B!J(B12 $B!K(B $B8w$rMa$S$k%m%S%s%=%s$NEg$+$i!"2f!9$r!"0G$N$H$P$j$KJq$^$l$?Cf@$%h!<%m%C%Q$X0\$7$F$_$h$&!#$3$3$G$O!"FHN)$7$??M$H$O0c$C$F!"C/$b$,C/$+$KMj$C$F$$$k$N$r8+$k!#G@E[$HNNB0@-$,&IJ$N@8;:$r4pK\$H$9$k@\E$K!"O+F/$N&IJ@8;:$NO+F/$N$h$&$K!"E,@Z$K;~4V$G7W$i$l$?$H$7$F$b!"G@E[$NC/$b$O!"NN$l$NLr3d$,$I$&$G$"$l!"$+$l$i$NO+F/9T0Y$NCf$N8D!94V$N
$B!J(B1$B#3(B $B!K(B $B6&F1E$JO+F/!"D>@\E$J6(F1O+F/$NNc$K9T$C$F8+$?$$$,!"A4$F$NJ8L@2=$7$??MN`$NNr;K$NH/C<$G$O!"<[email protected]$H$7$F$3$N$h$&$JH/E8CJ3,$,$"$C$?$O$:$@$,!"$b$&La$kF;M}$b$J$$!#$$$d!"&IJ$G$O$J$$!#0c$C$?@\E$K&IJ$N@8;:$N>e$K:n$i$l$?r7o$K$h$C$F!"9$_$K$J$5$l$k!#8D!9$=$l$>$l$NO+F/NO$,!"$4$/<+A3$K!"2HB2$NA4O+F/NO$N7h$^$C$?HfN($N$h$&$K;E;v$r$J$9!#$=$7$F!"$@$+$i!"8D!9$NO+F/NO$N;Y=P$NBg$-$5!"$=$N7QB3;~4V$O!"$3$3$G$O!"H`Ey$NO+F/$N
$B!J(B14 $B!K(B $B$$$m$$$m$H8+$F$-$?$,!"F;6Z$rJQ$($F!"<+M3$J8D?M$+$i$J$k$NItJ,$O!"9=@.%a%s%P!<$K$h$C$F!"@83h$N$?$a$K>CHq$5$l$k!#$G$"$k$+$i!"$3$NItJ,$NH`Ey$X$NJ,G[$,I,MW$K$J$k!#$3$NJ,G[$NMM<0$O!"&IJ$N@8;:$G9T$o$l$k$N$HF1MM$K!"H`$NO+F/;~4V$G7h$a$i$l$k$H3N?.$9$k!#$3$N>l9g!"O+F/;~4V$OFs$D$NLr3d$r1i$:$k!#$=$N;~4V$NG[J,$O!"L@3N$JCHqJ,$H$7$FM=Dj$5$l$?A4BNNL$NCf$+$i$NJ}$K78$o$k
$B!J(B15 $B!K(B $B=!65E@$3&$O$J$s$H8@$$&$H!"8=&IJ$N@8;:$N>e$K@.$jN)$D&IJ$d2ACM$H$7$F$8_$$$K.$5$J$b$N$KJQ$($i$l$F$7$^$&!#$=$s$Jp$K4s$jE:$&%-%j%9%H65$,!"(B($B8E$-655A$N%+%H%j%C%/$h$j$b8D?ME<+M3$r5vMF$9$k(B)$B%W%m%F%9%?%s%H$,!"(B($B?@$,:n$C$?&IJ$X$NE>49$,8+$D$+$k!"$@$+$i$^$?!"?M$N>&IJ@8;:49$b8+$D$+$k!#H`Ey$O!"=8CD$+$i30$l$?=>B0E$J>l=j$K5o=;$5$;$i$l$k$,!"86;OE$J=8CD$,!"Jx2u$K6a$E$1$P6a$E$/Dx=EMW$JB8:_$H$J$k!#>&6H9q2H!"$HE,@Z$K8F$P$l$k$b$N$,!"8EBe@$3&$N7d4V$K8=$o$l$k!#%$%s%?!<%`%s%G%#%"$N%(%T%-%e%m%9$N?@$H$+!"%]!<%i%s%I$C$F!"J$NL1B2E=!65$NMWAG$KEj1F$9$k!#(B $B!!8=C$(5n$k!#F|!9$N@83h$NC$(5n$k!#(B
$B!J(B16 $B!K(B $BJ$C$F!"$3$l$i$N?M!9$K$h$C$F9T$o$l$k$h$&$K$J$k$^$G$O!"?@Hk$N%Y!<%k$rr7o$E$/$j$,5a$a$i$l$k!#$=$l$i$O!"H/E8$ND9$/6l$7$$2aDx$N<+A3E$J@8;:J$N$h$&$K8=$o$l$k!#(B
$B!J(B17 $B!K(B $BIT40A4$H$O$$$(!"@/<#7P:Q3X$O!"$3$NDL$j!"2ACM$H$=$NBg$-$5$rJ,@O$7$?!#$=$7$F!"$3$l$i$N7A<0$N2<$K$"$k$b$N$rH/8+$7$?!#$@$,!"$$$^$@$+$C$F!"
$B!!K\J8Cm(B: 33 $B8EE57P:Q3X$N&IJ$NJ,@O!"$=$7$FFC$K!"$=$l$i$N2ACM$NJ,@O$K$h$C$F!"2ACM$,8r492ACM$H$J$k7A<0$NH/8+$K!"<:GT$7$F$$$k$3$H$G$"$k!#%"%@%`(B $B%9%_%9$d%j%+!<%I$H$$$&$3$N3XGI$N:G>e$NBeI=&IJ8GM-$N7A]2=$5$l$?$b$N$G$"$k$N$_$G$J$/!":G$b@$3&E$KIaJW2=$5$l$?$b$N$J$N$G$"$k!#$@$,!"%V%k%8%g%oE@8;:$N@8;:J$K$h$C$F&IJ7A<0$N!"$=$7$F$=$N$h$jH/E8$7$?2_J>7A<0$d;qK\7A<0Ey!9$N(B$BK\ $B$r8+Mn$H$9$O$:$G$"$k!#(B($B%U%i%s%98l(B $B%$%?%j%C%/(B) $B$=$N7k2L$H$7$F!"2f!9$O!"$3$l$i$N7P:Q3X$d$=$N40`z2=$5$l$?0lHLEEy2A35G0$K$D$$$F!"4q2x$GL7=b$7$?35G0$r;}$D$N$G$"$k!#$3$N$3$H$O!"H`Ey$,6d9T6H$re$2$k;~!"F|>o2qOC$G2_J>$NDj5A$re$2$k>l9g$K!"$b$O$dM}6~$,9g$o$J$/$J$C$F!";}$C$?23$+$i?e$,O3$l=P$9$H$$$&6C$/$Y$-DA;v$rHdO$9$k$N$r8+$k$3$H$GJ,$+$k!#$3$N$h$&$J35G0$,I|8EE$J=E>&HE$JCOE@$KN)$C$F9M;!$7$F$-$?7P:Q3X$HM}2r$7$F$$$k!#$5$F!"B/N.7P:Q3X$O!"304Q$N$_$r07$&!#1s$$@N$K=R$Y$i$l$?2J3XE7P:Q3X$NJ88@$r$"$$$b$+$o$i$:7+$jJV$9!#$=$7$F%V%k%8%g%o$NF|>oMQ$K:G$b5$$K$J$k8=>]$N$^$3$H$7$d$+$J@bL@$rA\$9!#8e$N;D$jA4It$O!"$$$+$K$b3J9%$,$D$/$h$&$K$=$l$i$r$^$H$a$k$3$H$G$"$j!"%V%k%8%g%o%8!<$,!"$3$l$><+J,$N@$3&$G$"$j!"<+$i$K$H$C$F:G>e$N$"$j$&$Y$-@$3&$J$j$H!"<+8JF+?l$9$kDDIe$J35G0$r!"1J1s$KB3$/??M}$H$G$b@k8@$9$k$3$H$G$"$k!#(B
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